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Financials Reporting: Trial Balance Composite Report

Walkthrough of Report Components (8 min)

  1. Navigate to the composite report “Trial Balance - Composite – EFM” by searching for it in the Search box, then click on the report

  2. Open the composite report (without altering anything) and to see key elements – this should be in View mode (i.e., results/numbers will not be shown):

    1. Control Field

      1. Columns are indicated at the top of the table by C1, C2, C3, etc.  The Control Field is configured for this report as the first column (C1).

      2. Control Fields organize the data from the subreports by the Business Object

      3. Click on the Control field (C1) to highlight the column

      4. Note that when a column is highlighted, a down triangle appears

      5. Click the down triangle and select Edit

      6. The settings here allow you to specify the Business Object as the Control Field.  Click on the prompt for Business Object – note how there is only one available selection – Ledger Account.

        1. Note: There is another dependency below (Settings) that we will take a look at.

  3. Data Column/s

    1. In C2-C5 are Data Columns – these columns display results from subreports

    2. Rows

    3. The first row R1 is a Combine Data row.  Combine data rows display all rows from the control field columns for all subreports.

    4. The second row is a Calculation.  This specific calculation is configured to total the sum of all rows above it.

  4. Settings / Widget

    1. At the top right, beside the Run button, note the Settings icon (widget)

    2. Click the Settings icon

    3. The first tab “General” displays the Business Objects Enabled for Filtering and Grouping

    4. Note that only Ledger Account is there

    5. This is where additional Business Objects are added – however, in order to add more Business Objects, they must also be added to the subreports (yet another dependency).

    6. Click Cancel to return to the Composite Report

  5. Run the report by clicking the “Run” button at the top rightNote the following:

  6. Results are organized by the Ledger Account on the left hand-side

  7. Four columns display to the right, each displaying results for a specific balance type (e.g., Beginning Balance)

  8. This is a simple trial balance report that lists the accounting of balances for the organization by ledger account

  9. Hover over the report name to use the Related Action > Custom Report > Print

    1. This provides you with the ability to print out a digestible view of your composite report (but not the sub reports) in case you need to provide a copy to a colleague

    2. On the tabs, click More > Sub Reports

    3. This lists the sub reports that make up the Composite report

    4. Note that there is only one sub report (but it is technically used multiple times – each time it is used for a different column)

10.    Click on the link to the Sub report (Trial Balance - Composite - Sub Report – EFM)

11.  Note the name of the Sub report – while this is not required, it is best practice to include the words “Sub” to indicate usage as a subreport

12.  On the first tab, Matrix, this details the Business Objects that can be used as Control Fields
a.    Technically, the fields in the Row Grouping and Column Grouping can be used
b.    Note the limits for each one (i.e., how many fields are possible for Row Grouping and Column Grouping?)
9.    Return to the Composite Report

Hands-on Modification Activity (7 min)
1.    Copying the Reports
a.    Hover over the report name Trial Balance - Composite – EFM to use the Related Action > Custom Report > Copy
b.    Rename the report by removing the “EFM - Copy” and replacing with your own initials
c.    Click the checkbox Copy subreports
d.    Side Note: When copying a report, the sharing permissions will not be carried over – i.e., the sharing permissions for both the subreport and composite report will not be shared to others
e.    Click OK


2.    In the next steps, you will make a small change to your version of the Composite and Subreports – please ensure you are NOT modifying the EFM versions – instead, you will be making changes to your own copies.


3.    Adding the Business Object to the Subreport
a.    Navigate to your Composite Report
b.    Use the Print functionality to navigate to the subreport
c.    Hover over the name of the subreport > Related Action > Custom Report > Edit
d.    Add the field Spend Category into the Row Grouping section
i.    This should be underneath the “Ledger Account” field
e.    Click OK to save
f.    Return to your Composite Report


4.    Adding the Business Object to the Composite Report
a.    Navigate to Settings
b.    Add Spend Category as a Business Object Enabled for Filtering and Grouping
c.    Click OK


5.    Adding the Control Field to the Composite Report
a.    Highlight the second column, click down triangle, and Insert a new column in between C1 and C2
b.    Click on the new column and Edit to Define as a Control Field
c.    Name the column Spend Category
d.    Select Spend Category as the Business Object
e.    Click OK to save


6.    Run the report before and after the change to see the impact.
 

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